P299 CJEFAX 299 Fri 15 Apr 21:18/48 ]   VHEWERS' A-U   1/6   Advice Would-bj investors should bj   aware of the pitfalls of invjstmunt   in financial markets. Professional   advice should bj sought.    Bonds "Long bond" is a US Trea3ury   bond (T-bond) with a 30-year life.    Commodities Prices for gold are in   dollars per ounce; silver in pence   pju troy ounce; copper and lead in   pounds per tonne; tin, zinc, both   aluminium contracts, and nickel in   dollars per tonne; wheat, barley,   and potatoes in pounds per tonne;   oil in dollars per bulk barrel of   Brent Blend crude.   Long bond 255 Commodities 258 Finance Shares Markets ExchangesP299 CEEFAX 299 Fri 15 apr 21:13/27    VIEWERS' AmY  F   Eff £ An expression of the pound'u   value in terms of a trade-weighted   basket of currencies. (100 = 1975).    Futures Three LIFFE contracts are   featured Xpages 244 and 254). They   are designed to allot investors to   protect thjm3jlves against shifts   in share prices XFT-SE 100 future)   or interest rates (Long gimt future   and Short Sterling future). For the   purpose of Ceefax viewers, they can   provide guidance to the prevailing   market perception of share price or   interest rate trends.    See Long gilt and Shout Steulin£.   FT-SE 100 future 244 Headlines 201 Finance Shares Markets ExchangesP299 CEEFAX 299 Fri 15 apr 21:91/44    VIEWERS' A-Z   3/6 7£££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££ £££££k  Gilts Short for gilt-edged, thj5j   are US govjrnmjnt stocks and, like   other bonds (see Bonds*, pay fixed   rates of interest over periods th1t   vary between stocks while repa=ing   £100 at maturity. So, 8rices mo6j   in opposition to the prevailing   level of interest rates.    Indices Where not indicated, market   indices quoted on Cjefax are made   up as follows: All ordinaries (all   shares*, CAC (40), DAX (30), Dow   (30), EOE (sample), FT oud (30),   Hang Sing (33), Nikkei (225), S&P   (500), UPI (all), Straits Times   industrial (30).   Gilts 228 Indices 240 Finbnci Sharer Markets ExchangesP299 CEEFAX 299 Fri 15 Apr 21:14/33    VIEWERS' A-Z   4/6   Interbank Currency rates on 251 and   252 apply to dealings between banks   in sums upwards of £500,000. Three-   month interbank interest rates (on   254) represent inter-bank borrowing   costs over a three-month term.    Interest rates Long gilt futures,   Eurodollar deposits, and Long Bonds   are priced in 32nds (denoted bz 1   hyphenS. Eurodollars are dollars   held outside the US. The Long Bond   is a US Treasury bond maturing in   30 years' time. (The =ield is shown   beneath the price).    See Long gilt and Shout Sterling.   Forex report 247 Headlines 201 Finance Thar 0 Market Ex hangP299 CEEFAX 299 Fri 15 Apr 21:14/41    VIEWERS' AmY   5/6   LIFFE Denotes London International   Financial FuturesWOptions Exchange.    LME Denotes London Metal Exchange.    Long gilt future Thjsj are futures   in a notional British gilt quoted   in terms of a nominal £100 worth.    Prices All prices and rates quoted   on Cjefax (except for the tourist   rates on 253) are "middles". Bid-   offer spreads widen during periods   of price/rate volatility.    Results EPS is earnings pju share -   profit divided by number of sharer.   LIFFE long gilt 254 Hjadlinrs 201 Finbnce Shares Markets ExchangesP299 CEEFAX 299 Fri 15 apr 21:18/40    VHEWERS' A-Z I  6/6   SHARECHECK Constituents are biggest  5 compan e in terms of market wo th.  Selection is revised at three-month   intervals. Biggest winners & losers   are a sub-3et of the SHARECHECK and   Recent Issues constituents.    Short sterling future Quoted at 100   units minus rate of interest, thjuj   are futures in three-month sterling   deposits.    Traded options An approach to stock   market investment pioneered in the   US and offering a relatively high   degree of gearing (see page 235 for   further details).   Short sterling 254 SHARJCHECK 220 Finance Shares Markets Exchanges